
Charlie Holtz
Co-founder and CEO of Conductor, a software startup building an app for managing teams of AI coding agents. He previously worked as a Hacker in Residence at Replicate and in quantitative finance at Point72.
The Best Agent Workflows Start With Context, Guardrails, and Human Judgment
Charlie Holtz, co-founder and CEO of Conductor, argues that teams using coding agents should build around human judgment rather than treat software development as a factory line. His principles include staying close to new tools without chasing workflows that will soon become standard, protecting code and agent instructions with strict review, and giving agents access to organizational knowledge and persistent workspaces. The aim, he says, is for people to conduct teams of colleagues and agents, not simply manage automated production.
Coding Agents Are Becoming a Managed Workforce Inside Conductor
Conductor CEO and co-founder Charlie Holtz argues that AI coding tools should be managed more like a team of workers than used as autocomplete inside an IDE. In a demo of how he uses Conductor to build Conductor, Holtz shows a workflow built around starting multiple agent workspaces, reviewing their pull requests, and merging only the work that passes human judgment. He says the shift makes prompts, architecture, review discipline, and “slop-free” parts of the codebase more important as hand-written code becomes less central.